Flexible Majority Rules for Cryptocurrency Issuance

In the last few years, cryptocurrency has become one of the most innovative and disruptive fields in computer science. One of its most exciting innovations is the development of new consensus protocols that allow any number of nodes to agree on how it processes transactions in a given period. These new protocols allow us to explore ways to use cryptocurrencies for more than just payments. Click here for more information about bitcoin facts. We can also use them for voting! This post investigates how we can use concurrency primitives like majority rules and threshold signatures with cryptocurrency technology to build a mechanism for setting dynamic rates based on on-chain voting. 

We propose an alternative consensus mechanism to the Proof of Work (PoW) and Proof of Stake (PoS) protocols used today. Cryptocurrencies. Our flexible majority rules scheme allows users to vote on any number of voting rounds, with each round being a set period and threshold required for approval. The scheme aims to provide a better trade-off between total issuance times and fairness than existing PoS and PoW systems while maintaining security guarantees for both protocols.

Cryptocurrency rates are challenging to set. They must change them periodically to maintain their value, yet sudden changes can lead to mass confusion and loss of confidence in the currency. This article presents a new approach for setting rate changes that maintain the core value of cryptocurrency: decentralised consensus. The algorithm presented here shows how most stakeholders can come together and agree on a new rate for issuance without relying on any central authority or trusted third party.

Core Assumptions

Our goal here is to explore a consensus algorithm to issue a cryptocurrency. The assumption that we will make is that the currency is a digital currency. A form of money that exists entirely in digital form. Cryptocurrencies are decentralised, meaning there’s no single entity responsible for their issuance or maintenance; instead, they’re created and maintained by an open community of people using a consensus-based process.

This assumption means our protocol won’t work well if you want to create something other than a cryptocurrency. Such as an asset-backed token—so keep this limitation in mind as you read through the following sections!

Dynamic Majority Rules

The first approach we will take is to dynamically set the value of a cryptocurrency based on stakeholder voting. You can do this through two mechanisms:

  • A majority vote by stakeholders will result in a fixed rate for the next period, at which time another vote you will take.
  • Or, a majority of stakeholder votes may result in an algorithmically determined rate that is locked in until another majority is reached. 

Issuance Functions

An issuance function is a function that determines a new cryptocurrency. It determines the number of coins that are released at any given time, as well as their distribution. 

Dynamic Issuance Functions

The dynamic issuance function allows you to set the rate at which new coins are created. It also allows you to set the inflation rate, which is a constant increase in the number of existing coins.

On-Chain Voting

One way to solve the problem of having too many participants and not enough time to agree is to create a system that allows people to vote in real-time but still enables a majority of participants to vote. You can do this with “on-chain voting,” which means that every participant will be able to cast their vote directly on the blockchain itself.

Liveness Considerations

If most coin holders are offline, then they can’t participate in the vote. This would mean that the vote could never reach a consensus because it would always be impossible for the majority to communicate with each other. 

Final Words

We’ve proposed a mechanism for setting dynamic cryptocurrency prices based on on-chain voting. The key information is encoded in an issuance function, which determines how many coins are created at each block height. And a voting function, which determines the prices of those coins. You can use these functions to create any function from block height, price per coin pair, to the number of coins issued at that height. If you want to trade in cryptocurrencies there is software available known as bitcoin trading software. It allows you to do fast trading.

 

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